Research Category: Conveyor System
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Researchers: Jacobson
Location: Paris, France
Research Details
Claims:
1. Machine for turning heaps, particularly of manure, comprising a framework
(1), provided with wheels (4) or with tracks, on which means for withdrawing
material from the heap and transferring this material from the front towards
the rear of the machine are mounted , Arranged transverse the direction of
travel of the working machine, withdrawing and the transfer means comprising
an oblique conveyor (12, 12a) provided with at least one endless element (14)
equipped with pins (15) for withdrawing and carrying along material from the
heap, the said conveyor being inclined downwards in the direction of working
travel of the machine and the machine further comprising means (30, 32, 34,
36) for driving the said at least one oblique conveyor, characterized in that
it further comprises additional means (12b, 40) for withdrawing and
transferring material from the heap, which additional means are disposed above
the conveyor said oblique (12, 12a).
2. Machine for turning heaps according to claim 1, characterized in that the
additional means for withdrawing and transferring material from the heap
understood in the framework (1), an oblique conveyor (12b) superposed on to
the oblique conveyor (12a).
3. A machine for turning heaps according to claim 1, characterized in that the
additional means for withdrawing and transferring material from the heap
disentangling comprise a screw (40) disposed in the framework, above the
conveyor oblique (12).
Description:
The present invention relates to the technique of ventilation manure to
compost and get it relates particularly to devices windrow turners manure
according to the preamble of claim 1.
The reversal of manure with a device of the type cited above provides grinding
manure while causing aeration.
The technical rollover also applies to forest.
Aeration of manure causes evaporation of water in it which makes it less dense
and easier transport.
The volume of products to be transported is reduced by about 30%.
In addition aeration manure promotes the destruction of weed seeds.
To facilitate the operations of aeration on form windrows of manure and after
some storage time there is aeration manure with a machine rollover. Among the
machines are known machines Archimedes screws, possibly equipped with an
endless conveyor products take charge Archimedes screw and transfer of this
product to a lot of storage.
These machines are usually self specialized machines are equipped with a
comprehensive training incorporated and are therefore a cost very high given
their rates relatively low in the year.
There are also machines Archimedes screw driven by a tractor or towed which
have the disadvantage of having a speed that can not be less than the lowest
speed of the tractor and is too important to allow work rollover satisfactory.
WO-A-90 13 527 describes a machine the windrows return with a common oblique
conveyor equipped with fingers sampling and training on the subject of the
windrow, the conveyor is tilted downwards in the direction of work of the
machine and control of the material aired when it is mixed and discharged at
the upper end of the conveyor, formed by strands of evacuation supported by a
frame.
The invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of machines known by creating
a machine that roll while being a reasonable cost to be able to operate with
speeds compatible with obtaining a full ventilation of manure that 'she
returned.
It therefore seeks to return a machine the windrows, including manure,
including a building equipped with wheels or tracks which are mounted on means
of sampling the material in the windrow and transfer of such material from the
front to the rear of the machine arranged across the direction of work of the
machinery and means of removal and transfer conveyor oblique including having
at least one element endless equipped with fingers sampling and training the
substance of the windrow, the conveyor is tilted downwards in the direction of
work of the machine and the machine that also means actuating said at least
one conveyor oblique, characterized in that it includes Furthermore,
additional sampling and transfer of the material in the windrow located above
said conveyor oblique.
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